Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania

A dissertation submitted to Mzumbe University as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for awards of degree of Masters of Science in Finance and Accounting (MSc. A and F) of the Mzumbe University

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Main Author: Seth, Nathan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Mzumbe University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1219
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author Seth, Nathan
author_facet Seth, Nathan
author_sort Seth, Nathan
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description A dissertation submitted to Mzumbe University as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for awards of degree of Masters of Science in Finance and Accounting (MSc. A and F) of the Mzumbe University
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institution Mzumbe University
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publishDate 2024
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spelling oai:null:123456789-12192024-09-11T11:05:44Z Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania Seth, Nathan Economic growth Inflation Policy makers A dissertation submitted to Mzumbe University as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for awards of degree of Masters of Science in Finance and Accounting (MSc. A and F) of the Mzumbe University The study on the relationship between economic growth and inflation has attracted attention from both researchers and policy makers. A high and sustained economic growth with low and stable inflation is the central objective of most policy makers. The main purpose of this study is to ascertain the nature of the relationship between inflation and economic growth in Tanzania. In doing so, the study seeks to unravel the short-run and long-run dynamics between inflation and economic growth and establishing the nature of causality. The study reviews both theoretical and empirical aspects of inflation-economic growth relationship. Time series analysis involvingstationarity tests, co-integration tests, Granger causality tests and vector autoregressive analysis (VAR) are employed. The second logarithmic differences of Consumer Price Index(CPI) is used to measure inflation and the second logarithmic differences of real GDP per capita as a measure of economic growth to examine the relationship. The study covers a period from 1990 to 2013 and the data used are annual time series. The study finds no co-integration between inflation and economic growth. The nonexistence of co-integration implies that there is no stable long-run equilibrium relationship between inflation and economic growth. However, the VAR analysis reveals that inflation lags of three is significantly and negatively impacts economic growth in the short-run with coefficient of -0.1487736. The study further reveals that there is directional Granger causality between inflation and economic growth. The study concludes that inflation has a negative relationship with economic growth as well as with capital accumulation.Therefore, the Tanzania economic policy should focus on stabilizing the inflation rate which would bring and maintains optimal economic growth together with Capital Accumulation. Private 2024-09-11T11:05:41Z 2024-09-11T11:05:41Z 2015 Thesis APA https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1219 en application/pdf Mzumbe University
spellingShingle Economic growth
Inflation
Policy makers
Seth, Nathan
Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania
title Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania
title_full Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania
title_fullStr Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania
title_short Assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of Tanzania
title_sort assessment on relationship between inflation and economic growth of tanzania
topic Economic growth
Inflation
Policy makers
url https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1219
work_keys_str_mv AT sethnathan assessmentonrelationshipbetweeninflationandeconomicgrowthoftanzania