Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers

A research paper submitted to the Information Development, p.1-14, 2024

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Auteurs principaux: Kanyika, Martin E, Siyao, Peter O
Format: Article
Langue:anglais
Publié: Sage 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1687
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author Kanyika, Martin E
Siyao, Peter O
author_facet Kanyika, Martin E
Siyao, Peter O
author_sort Kanyika, Martin E
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description A research paper submitted to the Information Development, p.1-14, 2024
format Article
id oai:41.59.85.69:123456789-1687
institution Mzumbe University
language English
publishDate 2024
publisher Sage
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spelling oai:41.59.85.69:123456789-16872024-11-09T06:02:11Z Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers Kanyika, Martin E Siyao, Peter O HIV/AIDS Language tone Information coverage Media coverage Content analysis Discourse analysis Tanzania A research paper submitted to the Information Development, p.1-14, 2024 This paper assesses the tone of the language and the key sources used by the journalists when reporting HIV/ AIDS information in Tanzania’s newspapers for six years between 2002–2004 and 2017–2019 respectively. Two leading broadsheets published on daily basis, the Daily News and Mwananchi were selected. Content analysis and discourse analysis were used as the data collection and analysis methods. Microsoft Office Excel 2010 was used to analyze quantitative data whereas NVivo was used to analyze qualitative data. The findings indicate that the language employed was offensive, discouraging, and laden with complex terminology. Additionally, the study uncovered an optimistic and positive tone in the messages, yet the structure of sentences lack persuasiveness. Moreover, the findings underscore a reliance on international sources for HIV/AIDS information. The research suggests that the overall language employed was inadequate. It asserts that despite the usage of positive tone, yet the language employed lack constructive, informative qualities and not suitably framed for the easy comprehension of their target audience. Furthermore, the findings advocate for journalists to consistently seek improved language tone for conveying HIV/AIDS information to the public. Moreover, the current study proposes that media outlets should provide training to the journalists on the good techniques of framing HIV/ AIDS information covered in Tanzanian newspapers for awareness creation. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge on the journalists’ importance of using positive language tones when covering and reporting HIV/AIDS information in the newspapers for awareness creation in Tanzania. Private 2024-11-09T06:02:02Z 2024-11-09T06:02:02Z 2024 Article APA DOI: 10.1177/02666669241287528 https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1687 en application/pdf Sage
spellingShingle HIV/AIDS
Language tone
Information coverage
Media coverage
Content analysis
Discourse analysis
Tanzania
Kanyika, Martin E
Siyao, Peter O
Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers
title Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers
title_full Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers
title_fullStr Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers
title_full_unstemmed Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers
title_short Assessing journalists’ language tone and sources used in reporting HIV/AIDS information in Tanzanian newspapers
title_sort assessing journalists language tone and sources used in reporting hiv aids information in tanzanian newspapers
topic HIV/AIDS
Language tone
Information coverage
Media coverage
Content analysis
Discourse analysis
Tanzania
url https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1687
work_keys_str_mv AT kanyikamartine assessingjournalistslanguagetoneandsourcesusedinreportinghivaidsinformationintanzaniannewspapers
AT siyaopetero assessingjournalistslanguagetoneandsourcesusedinreportinghivaidsinformationintanzaniannewspapers