Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania

Article published by Palgrave in the Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Communications Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 1-13

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Autori principali: Kitole, Felician A., Mbukwa, Justine N., Tibamanya, Felister Y., Sesabo, Jennifer K.
Natura: Articolo
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: humanities and social sciences communications 2024
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Accesso online:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02875-z
https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/547
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author Kitole, Felician A.
Mbukwa, Justine N.
Tibamanya, Felister Y.
Sesabo, Jennifer K.
author_facet Kitole, Felician A.
Mbukwa, Justine N.
Tibamanya, Felister Y.
Sesabo, Jennifer K.
author_sort Kitole, Felician A.
collection DSpace
description Article published by Palgrave in the Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Communications Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 1-13
format Article
id oai:41.59.85.69:123456789-547
institution Mzumbe University
language English
publishDate 2024
publisher humanities and social sciences communications
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spelling oai:41.59.85.69:123456789-5472024-05-30T18:56:11Z Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania Kitole, Felician A. Mbukwa, Justine N. Tibamanya, Felister Y. Sesabo, Jennifer K. Health system Probit model Article published by Palgrave in the Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Communications Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 1-13 The impact of climate change on food security and public health has hindered poverty reduction efforts in developing nations, including Tanzania, resulting in the impoverishment of millions and compromising both health and food production. To unravel these complex interactions, rigorous scientific research is indispensable. Leveraging three waves of the Agriculture Sample Census (2002/03, 2007/08, 2019/20), this study meticulously examines the interplay between climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence in Tanzania. Employing Instrumental Variable Probit and Control Function Approach models to address endogeneity and heterogeneity, temperature anomalies serve as instrumental variables. The findings reveal a substantial impact of climate change on both food security (−0.331142, p < 0.01) and diarrhoea incidence (0.214602, p < 0.01). These results signify that climate change places significant stress on food security, rendering households more susceptible to insecurities, and heightens health concerns through increased diarrhoea prevalence. This underscores the urgency of prioritizing public health and well-being through an agricultural lens in climate change mitigation. A comprehensive strategy is imperative, entailing a synergy of sustainable agricultural practices, robust public health interventions, and targeted policies to fortify the adaptive capacity of communities. Special emphasis should be placed on cultivating climate-resilient agricultural systems, ensuring food security, and implementing health programs tailored to address the unique challenges posed by climate-induced factors. Moreover, community engagement and awareness initiatives play a pivotal role in fostering a collective understanding and commitment to sustainable practices, contributing to the overall resilience of societies amidst the challenges of climate change. Private 2024-04-04T09:13:51Z 2024-04-04T09:13:51Z 2024 Article APA https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02875-z https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/547 en application/pdf humanities and social sciences communications
spellingShingle Health system
Probit model
Kitole, Felician A.
Mbukwa, Justine N.
Tibamanya, Felister Y.
Sesabo, Jennifer K.
Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania
title Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania
title_full Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania
title_fullStr Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania
title_short Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania
title_sort climate change food security and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in tanzania
topic Health system
Probit model
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02875-z
https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/547
work_keys_str_mv AT kitolefeliciana climatechangefoodsecurityanddiarrhoeaprevalencenexusintanzania
AT mbukwajustinen climatechangefoodsecurityanddiarrhoeaprevalencenexusintanzania
AT tibamanyafelistery climatechangefoodsecurityanddiarrhoeaprevalencenexusintanzania
AT sesabojenniferk climatechangefoodsecurityanddiarrhoeaprevalencenexusintanzania