The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania

A dissertation submitted to Mzumbe University Dar-es-salaam Campus College in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Master of Business Administration in Corporate Management (MBA-CM) Degree of Mzumbe University

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Main Author: Maphilipa, Godwin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Mzumbe University 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/2100
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author Maphilipa, Godwin
author_facet Maphilipa, Godwin
author_sort Maphilipa, Godwin
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description A dissertation submitted to Mzumbe University Dar-es-salaam Campus College in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Master of Business Administration in Corporate Management (MBA-CM) Degree of Mzumbe University
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spelling ir-:123456789-21002026-06-24T18:52:33Z The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania Maphilipa, Godwin Banking-investment-Tanzania Basic accounting theory Human resource development Modern portfolio theory A dissertation submitted to Mzumbe University Dar-es-salaam Campus College in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Master of Business Administration in Corporate Management (MBA-CM) Degree of Mzumbe University The study assesses the role of financial ratios analysis on investment decisions within the banking sector. Specifically, the study assesses the role of financial ratios in investment decisions making on a number of branches and human resources. Independent variables involved in the study are liquidity ratios (liquid assets to deposit ratio,) profitability ratios (return on equity).The study used secondary data that was collected from Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange and from annual reports of sampled five selected commercial banks for the period of seven years from 2010 to 2016.The data included information contained in annual reports and financial statements. The study used Principle Component Analysis (PCA) of Factor Analysis to extract variables with high factor load which could clearly influence dependent variables. After that, Weighted Least Squire Regression (WLSR) analysis was used to identify independent variables (extracted financial ratios) with a significant relationship with dependent variables (investment decision). The results obtained indicated that liquid assets to deposit-borrowing ratio had negative insignificant power to predict investment in both numbers of branches and the number of human resources. Net Loans to deposit and borrowing has negative significant power to predict investment decision in both branches and human resources. Meanwhile, return on equity was found to have positive significant power to predict investment in both branches and human resources. The remained proxies/variables of financial ratios were noted to be unreliable in explain investment decision in the banking sectors since they were eliminated through PCA With these statistical results, the study revealed that financial ratios had both negative and positive significant effects on influencing investment decisions within the banking industry in Tanzania. Other prior studies on the Roles of Financial Ratio analysis in banking sector shows inconclusive or contradictory on the actual roles of the financial ratio analysis.The study recommends that the Bank of Tanzania (BOT) should deliberately speed up the sensitization campaign of the Tanzanian commercial banks to focus on ratios analysis as among the best tool in the effective decision. Private 2026-06-18T07:09:14Z 2020 Thesis APA https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/2100 en Thesis application/pdf Mzumbe University
spellingShingle Banking-investment-Tanzania
Basic accounting theory
Human resource development
Modern portfolio theory
Maphilipa, Godwin
The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania
title The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania
title_full The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania
title_fullStr The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania
title_short The role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in Tanzania
title_sort role of financial ratios on investment decision in the banking sector in tanzania
topic Banking-investment-Tanzania
Basic accounting theory
Human resource development
Modern portfolio theory
url https://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/2100
work_keys_str_mv AT maphilipagodwin theroleoffinancialratiosoninvestmentdecisioninthebankingsectorintanzania
AT maphilipagodwin roleoffinancialratiosoninvestmentdecisioninthebankingsectorintanzania