Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania

Master’s Thesis in Development Management submitted at the Agder University College, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences in collaboration with United Nations University 2007

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Karama, George Bea
Format: Thesis
Language:en_US
Published: Agder University College Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences in collaboration with United Nations University 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1865
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1872791451002208256
author Karama, George Bea
author_facet Karama, George Bea
author_sort Karama, George Bea
collection DSpace
description Master’s Thesis in Development Management submitted at the Agder University College, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences in collaboration with United Nations University 2007
format Thesis
id ir-:123456789-1865
institution Mzumbe University
language en_US
publishDate 2025
publisher Agder University College Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences in collaboration with United Nations University
record_format dspace
spelling ir-:123456789-18652026-06-24T18:54:58Z Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania Karama, George Bea clients’ dropout microfinance institutions SEDA -Morogoro PTF - Morogoro Morogoro Municipality Stratified purposeful sampling procedure Lee’s push and pull theory clients’ dropout - MFIs Semi-structured interview Unstructured interview Master’s Thesis in Development Management submitted at the Agder University College, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences in collaboration with United Nations University 2007 This study examines factors prompting clients’ dropout in two microfinance institutions: SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania. The study used the sample of about 136 respondents, where 68 respondents came from each institution. The sample was composed of various subgroups of clients such as men and women, current clients and dropouts, old and young clients. The sample was selected using the stratified purposeful sampling procedure. Data were collected using one main method (semi-structured interview) which was supplemented by document analysis. The study has grouped dropout factors under six categories: organization, business, personal, family, group and competitive factors. These factors were also grouped into two main categories, which are, adverse push factors and promising pull factors using the ideas from the theoretical framework and the Lee’s push and pull theory adopted in this study. The results of the study shows that major factors which had prompted clients’ dropout at SEDA and PTF are organization factors followed by other lesser factors under business, personal, family, group and competitive factors as presented in descending order in Chapter Four. Some of the major organizational factors which had prompted the dropout of clients at SEDA and PTF are: delay in loan disbursement, inaccessible savings, high interest rates, lack of clients care, short repayment period, deducting clients loans, dislike of repayment pressures, problems with group loans, savings do not get interest, weekly repayments, wastage of time in repayment meetings, short repayment period, lack of insurance services, factors related to credit officers, small starting loans, lack of flexibility in loan repayment and lack of training to new replacement clients. The lesser factors under business category which have affected clients’ businesses are: cholera outbreak, rift valley fever, relocation of people from Saba Saba market, seasonality factor, flood, power rationing, fire, theft and selling on credit. Factors under personal category are: multiple loans, misallocation of loan fund, resting, transfer/migration, sickness, pregnancy/giving birth, found job/employment: default, journey/travelling and death. Those under family category are: Sickness: husbands stopped their wives, husbands interdicted, giving money to family members, death and marriage failure. Those under group category are: poor repayment record, unfaith fullness of group leaders, lack of cooperation and lack of trust. Factors under competitive category are: better terms and services in other MFIs. Therefore, SEDA and PTF need to address the above major organizational factors which are greatly contributing to clients’ dropout in their organizations. Since these factors originate from within their organizations it would be relatively easy to address them than other factors outside their organizations. Other lesser factors outside their organizations such as, business, personal, family group and competitive factors contribute less to dropout. However, there is a need to assist clients affected by these factors to reduce their dropout which may also affect their organizations. Due to increasing competition from other MFIs which are entering the market, there is a need for SEDA and PTF to take proactive measures aimed at improving their services in order to retain their existing clients who may be dropping out to join other MFI due to better terms and services. Mzumbe University and Agder University College 2025-06-19T09:51:17Z 2007 Thesis APA http://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1865 en_US application/pdf Agder University College Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences in collaboration with United Nations University
spellingShingle clients’ dropout
microfinance institutions
SEDA -Morogoro
PTF - Morogoro
Morogoro Municipality
Stratified purposeful sampling procedure
Lee’s push and pull theory
clients’ dropout - MFIs
Semi-structured interview
Unstructured interview
Karama, George Bea
Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania
title Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania
title_full Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania
title_fullStr Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania
title_short Examining factors prompting microfinance clients’ dropout : The case of SEDA and PTF in Morogoro Municipality in Tanzania
title_sort examining factors prompting microfinance clients dropout the case of seda and ptf in morogoro municipality in tanzania
topic clients’ dropout
microfinance institutions
SEDA -Morogoro
PTF - Morogoro
Morogoro Municipality
Stratified purposeful sampling procedure
Lee’s push and pull theory
clients’ dropout - MFIs
Semi-structured interview
Unstructured interview
url http://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1865
work_keys_str_mv AT karamageorgebea examiningfactorspromptingmicrofinanceclientsdropoutthecaseofsedaandptfinmorogoromunicipalityintanzania